Saturday, April 19, 2025

Get vaccinated, urge NICD, as flu season arrives earlier than expected

South Africa’s influenza season has begun and has arrived earlier than expected, prompting the National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD) to urge the public to protect themselves by getting the flu vaccine.

ARCHIVE: Bush Radio's Renato van Schalkwyk getting inoculated


The NICD said the flu season started in the week of March 24, four weeks earlier than last year, and marks the earliest start to the flu season since 2010, based on pneumonia surveillance in public hospitals.

“This early start doesn’t mean this year’s flu season will be more severe than in previous years, but it means now is the time to protect yourself and your loved ones by getting the flu vaccine,” the NICD said.

 “Although the vaccine is most effective when given before the season starts, it is not too late to get vaccinated. Protection develops about two weeks after vaccination and annual vaccination is needed as flu viruses change over time and protection does not last from one year to the next.”

The seasonal influenza vaccine is available at public health clinics and through private health-care providers, including general practitioners and pharmacies.

Flu symptoms for most people are mild and resolved in a few days, but for some, influenza could lead to severe illness, hospitalisation or even death.

Those most at risk include pregnant women and people living with HIV. People with chronic conditions are also at risk, such as: diabetes; lung disease; heart disease; TB; kidney disease; or obesity; people who are 65 years and older; and children younger than two.

The NICD encouraged these groups to get vaccinated as soon as possible and to seek medical care early if they developed flu symptoms.

The City of Cape Town says it received 18 500 doses of vaccine, and clients are advised to enquire about their eligibility at their nearest facility, as it will be delivered to various healthcare facilities soon.

‘’Getting vaccinated is a responsible choice that not only protects you, but also helps safeguard your loved ones and the broader community. The flu season is upon us, so please act now to reduce your risk. We also remind the public to keep good hygiene habits top of mind, particularly regular handwashing, and coughing etiquette, which advises that you cough into your elbow, instead of your hand,’’ said Francine Higham, Mayoral Committee Member for Community Services and Health.

The NICD advised those whose symptoms worsen or do not improve within 3–7 days, to seek medical attention.

‘’Clinicians are urged to consider influenza when diagnosing patients with respiratory illness this season.’’

To reduce the spread of flu in your community, remember to wash your hands often; Cover coughs and sneezes with your elbow or a tissue; Avoid close contact with people who are sick; Stay home if you are feeling unwell

 

Done By: Mitchum George

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