According to a new UN report, AIDS pandemic can be ended by 2030, but only if leaders boost resources and protect human rights.
The report released on Monday, entitled ‘The Urgency of
Now: AIDS at a Crossroads’, brings together new data and case studies which
demonstrate that the decisions and policy choices taken by world leaders this
year will decide the fate of millions of lives and whether the world’s
deadliest pandemic is overcome.
“At the end of December 2023 30 point 7 million people were
accessing antiretroviral treatment that is 7.7 million up from 2010 but still
short of the 34 million target that we have for 2025”, said Director of the
UNAIDS New York office Cesar Nunez.
Nunez added, in terms of new infections, there has been a reduction
of 60 percent since the peak in 1995 and in 2023 1.3 million people were newly
infected with HIV compared to 3.3 million in 1995.
The reduction in new cases has had a positive impact on
mortality rates, leading to fewer deaths, in 2023 around 630 people died from
AIDS related illnesses worldwide compared to 2.1 million back in 2004 and 1.3
million in 2010. The target for 2025 is fewer than 250%.
Funding for HIV dropped by 5% from 2022 to 2023 and by 7.9%
between 2020 and 2023, which demonstrates that the decisions and policy choices
taken by world leaders decides the fate of millions of lives meanwhile global
new HIV infections are not declining fast enough.
In Southern Africa data collected in 2023, reflects that
there has been a 59% decrease in new HIV
infections since 2010, 57% decrease in AIDS-related deaths since 2010, 20.8
million People living with HIV, 450 000 New HIV infections and 260 000 AIDS-related
deaths.
South Africa will be the fourth African country after
Zambia, Zimbabwe and Malawi to receive CAB-LA donation in state clinics and
hospitals as part of its health programme.
”The government accepted the 96 000 Cabotegravir long-acting
injectable doses, which will arrive between October and December this year, as
part of a larger donation of 231 000 doses that Pepfar is releasing over a
period of two years”, said the health department's director general, Sandile
Buthelezi.
Done by: Sihle Jezile
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