A briefing by the South African Social Security Agency of South Africa (SASSA) to the Standing Committee on Social Development in the Western Cape Provincial Parliament on Monday, 2 December 2024, has revealed ongoing systemic challenges within SASSA, with no clear plan to resolve them.
SASSA in the Western Cape is denying that it is on the
verge of collapse. SASSA has for long been struggling with systems being
offline, inadequate offices, and capacity challenges.
In November, the Standing Committee on Social Development
visited Belville offices as part of unannounced oversight visits.
On Monday, officials appeared before the same committee to
account
Acting Regional Executive manager, SASSA Western Cape,
Michael Sibusiso Nhlangothi, revealed
that out of the top 20 offices with the highest number of grants processed in
the country, four are in the Western Cape are ranked in the top 10 and 7 are in
the Top 20.
‘’In the entire country, Bellville is number 1,
Eersterivier is number 2, Khayelitsha and Gugulethu ranks fourth and fifth respectively,
separated by Johannesburg local office in third place. Wynberg, Mitchell’s Plain,
and Paarl makes Top 15. We need to look at 1 000 781 beneficiaries and more who
come to our office on a daily basis.
Nhlangothi elaborates on grant standards.
‘’An application is completed by a grant administrator
level five, which is the lowest level you can get at SASSA. An employee who is
on level five needs 21 minutes to complete an application, which means 20
applications can be completed a day.’’
‘’Anybody who comes to our offices leave the office with a
letter, whether the application is approved or is not approved. Remember, we
are not even obliged. Our target says it seven days, but we're already ahead.
We're process applications in one day.’’
He reiterated that clients or SASSA recipients must wait in the queue for their turn before they are processed.
Beneficiaries are subjected to long wait times due to poor
communication, inefficient systems, and a lack of digital application support
at the community level.
‘’Our work means that clients must wait on the queue for
their turn before they are processed. There is nothing that we can do about
that. If we can try to say that people should not wait on the queue, there will
be chaos. People will break the offices, will push each other. So queues are
part of our work.’’
Remember also that we use SOCPEN system. SOCPEN system
closes at 16:30 daily at head office. It is not in our hands. It's a central
control system, which is closing at half past four to prevent actions of fraud.
So even if we keep people further than four o'clock, we're still going to keep
them, but not assist them.
The Acting Regional Executive manager, SASSA Western Cape,
Michael Sibusiso Nhlangothi, highlighted some interventions to mitigate challenges.
Tthere are other contributing factors for those waiting long in the queue.
Nklagoti highlights misinformation, opportunist, and fraud as some factors.
‘’One, members of the public misleading beneficiaries to
sell spaces on queues. We have almost lost this war of engaging members of the
public, stakeholders, because the unemployment out there make people to be
creative and seek employment in different ways. I know for the fact that in
some of the offices, our members were in great danger because they were being
intimidated for stopping people from sleeping over because this means bread on
the table for other people.’’
‘’Give me R50, I will stand on the queue so that you can be
number one tomorrow. And that is something in the means that we know that it
happens in most of our offices. We've engaged police, we've engaged some
stakeholders, we have done everything, we've spoken to the police. I also want
to indicate one of the things that was reported in the media that these people
that sleep over there, we deny them ablution facilities. We cannot open
ablution facilities in the office that is closed at night, because we are one
creating a situation where people will come and fill the office at night.’’
‘’And when there are no staff members and there is no control. So during working hours, all ablution facilities are available and water also. The disability grant application coming to our offices but get declined. 24 percent of Disability Grant applications that are coming to our office are declined. Disability Grant applications coming to our office when they are not from the province.’’
‘’Another contributing factor is unemployment. People apply
for disability grant, all 44, 000 of the disability grant came back as temporal
disability grant. It's a grant. And only
4,000 was permanent disability grant. So the temporal disability grant is
44,000, and that tells us that people are using the grant for putting food on
the table because they're not, employed. Disability Grant is the only grant for
persons of the age of 18 to 59. Once you turn 18, you receive child support
grant.’’
Nhlangothi says SASSA aims to operate for 12 hours in 2025.
‘’We are currently engaging in union and other stakeholders
on the extension of service hours at local offices from 8 hours to 12 hours. One
of the main things a AGM grant administration has got an instruction that by
July, there must be these offices working in 12 hours that we want to introduce
the shift.’’
He also outlines some of the factors affecting service
delivery
‘’The stubborn structural practices, no Sassa footprint in
some part of the region, where SASSA footprint is needed most, but
overabundance in areas where there is less need,’’ said Michael Sibusiso
Nhlangothi, Acting Regional Executive manager, SASSA Western Cape.
Postbank has reassured social grant beneficiaries that
their existing SASSA Gold Card will continue to work until it is replaced by
the new Postbank Black Card.
This comes after confusion over the expiration date of the
Gold Card, which was set for 31 December.
SASSA Western Cape has committed to participating in public
outreach initiatives from early 2025, as part of a Standing Committee
resolution.
Done By: Mitchum George
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